Fair Value Measurements

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NOTE 6 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following tables present the fair value of our financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

(In millions) Level 1   Level 2   Level 3     Gross
Fair
Value
  Netting (a)   Net Fair
Value
June 30, 2011                      
Assets                      
Mutual funds $        1,752       $              0   $          0   $        1,752   $        0   $        1,752
Commercial paper                 0                639               0                639             0                639
Certificates of deposit                 0                598               0                598             0                598
U.S. government and agency securities         23,591           10,175              0           33,766              0           33,766
Foreign government bonds              303                367              0                670              0                670
Mortgage-backed securities                 0             2,428               0             2,428              0             2,428
Corporate notes and bonds                 0           10,600              58           10,658             0           10,658
Municipal securities                 0                454               0                454             0                454
Common and preferred stock           9,821                 55               5             9,881             0             9,881
Derivatives                 8                388              20                416         (204 )                212
Total $      35,475   $      25,704    $        83   $      61,262    $    (204 )   $      61,058
                       
Liabilities                      
Derivatives and other $           109   $           257   $          0   $           366    $    (203 )   $           163
                       
(In millions) Level 1   Level 2   Level 3      Gross
Fair
Value
  Netting (a)   Net Fair
Value
June 30, 2010                      
Assets                      
Mutual funds $        1,120   $              0   $          0   $        1,120   $        0     $        1,120
Commercial paper                 0                172              0                172              0                  172
Certificates of deposit                 0                348              0                348             0                  348
U.S. government and agency securities         16,473             4,756              0           21,229             0             21,229
Foreign government bonds              239                294              0                533             0                  533
Mortgage-backed securities                 0             3,264              0             3,264             0               3,264
Corporate notes and bonds                 0             7,460           167             7,627             0               7,627
Municipal securities                 0                747              0                747             0                  747
Common and preferred stock           6,988                 43              5             7,036              0               7,036
Derivatives               22                745              9                776          (207 )                569
Total $      24,842   $      17,829   $      181   $      42,852   $     (207 )   $      42,645
Liabilities                      
Derivatives and other $             85   $           137   $          0   $           222   $     (205 )   $             17

(a)     These amounts represent the impact of netting derivative assets and derivative liabilities when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists and fair value adjustments related to our own credit risk and counterparty credit risk.

The table below reconciles the total Net Fair Value of assets above to the balance sheet presentation of these same assets in Note 4 – Investments for June 30, 2011 and 2010.

(In millions)      
June 30, 2011   2010
Net fair value of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis $      61,058   $      42,645
Cash           1,648             1,661
Common and preferred stock measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis              334                216
Other investments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis              650                502
Less derivative assets classified as other current assets              (54 )               (544 )
Other                 1                 62
Recorded basis of investment components $      63,637   $      44,542

Changes in Financial Instruments Measured at Level 3 Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following tables present the changes during the fiscal years 2011 and 2010 in our Level 3 financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The majority of these instruments consist of investment securities classified as available-for-sale with changes in fair value included in OCI.

(In millions) Corporate
Notes and
Bonds
  Common
and
Preferred
Stock
  Derivative
Assets
  Total
Year Ended June 30, 2011              
Balance, beginning of period $          167   $            5    $             9   $      181
Total realized and unrealized gains (losses):              
Included in other income (expense) 39                 0                11   50
Included in other comprehensive income (63 )                 0                   0   (63 )
Purchases, issuances and settlements (85 )                 0                  0   (85 )
Balance, end of period $            58   $            5   $            20   $        83
Change in unrealized gains (losses) included in other income
       (expense) related to assets held as of June 30, 2011
$             6   $            0   $            11   $        17
(In millions) Corporate
Notes and
Bonds
  Common
and
Preferred
Stock
  Derivative
Assets
  Total
Year Ended June 30, 2010              
Balance, beginning of period $          253   $            5   $             5   $      263
Total realized and unrealized gains (losses):              
Included in other income (expense) 6                 0                  4   10
Included in other comprehensive income (92 )                 0                  0   (92 )
Balance, end of period $          167   $            5   $             9   $      181
Change in unrealized gains (losses) included in other income
       (expense) related to assets held as of June 30, 2010
$             6   $            0   $             4   $        10

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

During fiscal years 2011 and 2010, impairment charges of $2 million and $5 million, respectively, were recognized for certain investments measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, as the decline in their respective fair values below their cost was determined to be other than temporary in all instances. At June 30, 2011 and 2010, we held no common and preferred stocks that were required to be measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.